Pp2 verbs used to quote speech the most common verb used for quoting speech is say. The tense in reported speech is one tense back in time from the tense in direct speech. Reported speech is called indirect speech by some people. Are you feeling past continuous simple past i was there last year. Considering this edumantra is providing reported speech rules and direct and indirect speech examples in a very easy and convenient manner followed by direct and indirect speech exercises for a nice practice. Direct and indirect speech with rules and examples, english grammar by universal channel learn english grammar all in one is a free channel for english learn. Reported speech or indirect speech free english grammar. In indirect speech, we often use a tense which is further back in the past e. Direct and indirect speech narration rules and exercises. Reported speech is when we tell someone what another person said. When the actual words of the speaker are reproduced, it is called direct speech. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf.
Reported orders, commands and requests are formed using the toinfinitive and not toinfinitive. The verbs therefore usually have to be in the past too. This is a handout i prepared for my students to learn reported speech. Click here to read the explanations about reported speech reported statements.
Backshift of tenses verb tenses direct speech reported speech pronounsverb tenses simple present do you i am a carpenter. Keep reading to understand how to use reported speech and download this free english lesson. In fact, we make this into reported speech in the same way as a request. Multiple choice, fill in the word, select from drop down levels of exercise. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Reported speech english grammar today a reference to written and spoken english grammar and usage cambridge dictionary. Indirect speech for imperative and exclamatory sentences change in pronoun in indirect speech change in time and adverb in indirect speech. So learning direct and indirect speech rules is very necessary. The reporting verbs for the orders commands requests are.
Reported speech is often also called indirect speech in english. Reported speech rules english online grammar exercises. English esl reported speech worksheets most downloaded. English grammar practice exercise, upperintermediate. This 5page worksheet contains the reported speech rules and then some exercises on statements, commands and questions. He said, if you called on me tomorrow, i could see you 1. Ask the students where they might find reported speech. However, often a writer simply wants to carry the gist, or meaning, of the actual words a person uses. The second part of the worksheet is a mix of all type of sentences for students to report. Typed by ozair ahmed baloch government boys primary school sammu village, uc1 gadap town karachi. Reported speech english grammar today cambridge dictionary.
The file contains direct and indirect speech rules for question sentences reported speech for tenses, imperative, optative and exclamatory sentences. A powerpoint about how to turn direct speech sentences into indirect reported speech sentences. Direct and indirect speech basic rules indirect speech for question sentence indirect speech for modals i. English esl reported speech indirect speech worksheets. Say vs tell exercises subjunctive that clause reported speech part 2 1. It contains the rules for normal sentences, questions, questions with question words, imperatives, and requests. A collection of downloadable worksheets, exercises and activities to teach directreported speech, shared by english language teachers. Direct and indirect speech with rules and examples. Intermediate level upper intermediate advanced level home. Reported speech with explanations, examples and exercises. February 25, 2016 sentences are given in direct speech. Direct speech and reported speech of more complex sentences try converting from one another or copy to use as exercise.
Reported speech english grammar ef english live blog. Welcome to esl printables, the website where english language teachers exchange resources. A collection of downloadable worksheets, exercises and activities to teach reported speech, shared by english language teachers. Direct and indirect speech sentences are really very helpful to learn english but how to teach direct and indirect speech is a big art and this can be done through direct indirect speech rules and narration rules so we are providing a direct and indirect speech rules chart and some reported speech worksheet and direct indirect speech examples and finally direct and indirect speech quiz which. This page will help you to understand basics of direct indirect speech with easy understanding. Both quoted and reported speech are used frequently. Reported speech is used when you want to tell someone else what a person said before. We use reported speech when we say the words of other people. The teacher said to the boys, have you done your homework.
Reported speech use reported speech is used to retell or report what other person has actually said. Be careful of the reporting verb and if the sentence is a fact. Page 1 direct and indirect speech rules pdf table of contents identify reported speech and reported speech direct and indirect speech punctuation rules use of conjunction that rules for changing pronouns in indirect speech indirect speech rules for all tenses rules for change in time and adverb in indirect speech. Reported speech part 2 said and told fully editable keys included level. Present simple reported statement exercise quite easy in pdf here. Reported speech worksheets, pdf exercises, handouts to print. Prepared by abdul rauf baloch government boys secondary school bhiroo village, uc1 gadap town karachi. Other people regard reported speech simply as one form of indirect speech. Meeting reports and summaries, daily conversations and news stories. English grammar pdf worksheet change from active to passive keywords.
Reported speech rules, examples and worksheet edumantra. For exercises, you can reveal the answers first submit worksheet and print the page to have the exercise and the answers. Simple past present continuous im working at the moment. When the main idea of a speakers words is reported by another person and the exact words are not quoted, it is called indirect speech or reported speech. Learn useful grammar rules in relation to reported speech with example sentences and esl printable worksheets when we use reported speech, we are usually talking about the past because obviously the person who spoke originally spoke in the past. Structure formal aspects we can find different ways of expressing the direct speech.
A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about reported, speech, reported sp. Reported speech pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. Reported commands and requests english grammar exercises. Using reported speech in english can sometimes be difficult for nonnative speakers as we usually change the verbs, pronouns and specific times. If you want to download direct and indirect speech rules in pdf, you are at right place. Heres a list of all the reported speech exercises on this site. Reported speech the policeman told me not to park there. Reported speech indirect speech adjectives to describe feelings mood tone. To do this, we can use direct speech or indirect speech. Home english grammar lessons indirect speech reported speech questions print exercises and lessons. It can be asked in gap filling as giving the right verb forms. Rs004 reported speech indirect commands intermediate.